Starting a food production business can be a challenging and rewarding venture. The global food production industry has been growing steadily over the years, with increasing demand for innovative food products and healthy eating options. According to a recent report by ResearchAndMarkets, the global food and beverage market is expected to reach $7.5 trillion by 2024, with a CAGR of 3.5% from 2019 to 2024. This indicates that the food production industry is a lucrative space with immense potential for success. However, starting a food production business from scratch can be a daunting task for many entrepreneurs. From sourcing equipment and ingredients, to creating a brand, marketing strategies, sourcing funding, and hiring the right team, there are numerous components to consider. That's why we've put together a 10-step checklist to simplify the process and help you turn your dreams into reality. Follow these steps religiously, and you'll be on your way to launching a successful food production business in no time!


1. Research Food Production & Create A Business Plan

The first step in opening a food production business is to conduct detailed research into the industry. This includes studying consumer trends, analyzing the competition, and identifying the best practices for food production. It is important to have a clear understanding of the market demand, the target audience, and the necessary tools and equipment to launch the business.

Once the research is done, the next step is to create a solid business plan. A business plan is a comprehensive blueprint that outlines the company's objectives, financial projections, target market, and marketing strategies. It serves as a guide that helps to stay on track and remain focused on long-term goals.

  • Identify niche markets and unique selling points
  • Create a detailed budget and cost projections
  • Decide on the product range and pricing strategy
  • Outline the marketing and branding strategies
  • Create a long-term growth plan and milestones

A good business plan should be updated regularly, taking into account new market trends, changes in consumer behavior, and shifts in the competitive landscape. Utilize resources such as industry reports, market research data, and online tools to ensure a comprehensive and well-informed business plan.

Tips & Tricks:

  • Use SWOT analysis to identify the company's strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, and threats
  • Consider hiring a professional business consultant to help with the business plan and overall strategy
  • Be realistic with financial projections and budgeting, as they form the backbone of the business


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2. Source The Necessary Permits & Licenses

Starting a food production business requires more than just the right ingredients and recipes. Before you can begin producing and selling your products, there are a few legal requirements that you need to meet. Here are the steps you need to follow to source the necessary permits and licenses for your food production business:

  • Research the specific permits and licenses required in your state or region. Regulations vary depending on your location, so it's important to make sure you have all the information you need before you start the application process.
  • Apply for a business license. This will typically involve filling out an application and paying a fee. The exact process will depend on your state or region.
  • Apply for any necessary food service permits. Depending on your location and the specific products you're producing, you may need permits for things like food handling and preparation.
  • If you plan to sell your products at farmers markets or other events, you may need vendor permits or selling licenses. Be sure to research the requirements for each event where you plan to sell your products.
  • Consider obtaining liability insurance. If someone gets sick or injured as a result of consuming your products, you could be held liable. Liability insurance can help protect your business in case of a lawsuit.
  • Check if you need any special permits related to the specific food products you'll be producing. For example, if you plan to produce dairy products, you may need a milk processing permit.
  • Apply for any required federal permits. Depending on the products you're producing and the scale of your operation, you may need to obtain permits from federal agencies like the FDA.

Tips & Tricks

  • Make sure you have all your permits and licenses in place before you start producing and selling your products. Failure to comply with regulations can result in fines and even business closure.
  • Keep your permits and licenses up to date. Many have expiration dates, and failing to renew them can put your business at risk.
  • Consider working with a lawyer or business consultant who has experience in your industry and can help guide you through the permit and licensing process.

Obtaining the necessary permits and licenses can be a time-consuming process, but it's an important step in starting your food production business. By ensuring you're in compliance with all relevant regulations, you can help protect your business and build a strong foundation for success.



3. Research Competitors & Potential Market

Before launching a food production business, it is vital to research the market and determine your competitors. Following are the essential factors to consider when conducting research on your competitors and the potential market:

Market Research

Step 1: Identify the demand for your product in the market and understand consumer needs and preferences. Food production businesses should consider niche markets and find gaps in the market that they can fill, and consumer problems they can solve.

Step 2: Determine the location of your target market and gain insight into the demographics of your potential consumers. Data on age, gender, income, and education is crucial in developing the right product and marketing strategy.

Step 3: Analyze purchasing habits and trends in the market to gain a competitive advantage by offering unique products and services.

Step 4: Determine your pricing strategy in comparison to your competitors. Competitors' prices can provide insights on the market and how to price your products effectively.

Competitor Research

Step 1: Identify your direct competitors and gather information such as their location, size, years in the business, and pricing strategy.

Step 2: Look into your competitors' strengths and weaknesses and assess how you can improve on their weaknesses.

Step 3: Analyze their marketing strategies, social media presence, and branding to see what has worked for them and what they could improve on, so you can create a unique identity for your business.

Step 4: Consider visiting your competitors and observing their operations and services. You can gather insights on how they manufacture their products, their packaging, and other vital details.

Tips & Tricks:

  • Use online tools such as Google Trends to research market trends and keywords related to your business.
  • Conduct surveys and focus groups with potential customers to get feedback on your product ideas and the market.
  • Find mentorship or partnership opportunities to benefit from experienced entrepreneurs' advice and guidance.

Conducting thorough research on market trends and competitors' activities is an essential step in launching a successful food production business. Utilize online resources, visit your competitors, and gain insights on the market to position your business strategically.



4. Source Funding & Develop A Financial Model

Securing funding is an essential component of starting a food production business. Developing a financial model is just as important to ensure that your business is sustainable over the long-term. Here are some steps to help you source funding and develop a financial model:

  • Research your funding options: Start by considering your funding options, such as personal savings, loans, grants, and crowdfunding. Research which options are most suitable for your business and develop a funding strategy that aligns with your long-term objectives.
  • Create a financial model: Develop a realistic financial model that outlines your startup costs, projected revenue, and expenses over the short and long-term. This will help you to understand the viability of your business and attract potential investors or lenders.
  • Prepare a business plan: Your business plan should outline your funding requirements and explain how you intend to use the capital to grow your business. Use your financial model to demonstrate the potential return on investment for your funding sources.
  • Build relationships: Networking can be a valuable tool in securing funding. Attend industry events, join professional associations, and seek out mentorship to build relationships with potential investors or lenders.

Helpful Tips:

  • Consider seeking out a financial advisor who can help you develop a sound financial strategy and model.
  • When preparing your business plan, be sure to create a clear and concise executive summary that highlights your unique selling proposition, or what sets your business apart from competitors.
  • Don't forget to consider alternative funding sources, such as friends and family or government grants that may be available to support small businesses.

As you move forward with sourcing funding and developing a financial model, it's essential to keep your long-term goals in mind. A well-tailored strategy can ensure that your food production business is built on a solid financial foundation for sustainable growth and success.



5. Create A Brand & Marketing Strategies

Creating a strong brand identity is crucial when it comes to the success of your food production business. Your brand communicates what your business stands for, what it offers, and what sets it apart from competitors. Here are the steps to create a strong brand identity:

  • Determine your target audience
  • Create a unique business name and logo
  • Establish a brand personality
  • Develop a brand voice and messaging
  • Consistently use your brand identity across all marketing channels

Once your brand identity is established, it's time to develop a marketing strategy to promote your business and attract customers. Here are some marketing strategies to consider:

  • Develop a website that showcases your products and services
  • Create a social media presence on platforms where your target audience is most active
  • Utilize email marketing to keep customers updated on new products and promotions
  • Attend food industry events and conferences to network with potential customers and partners
  • Partner with local businesses or organizations to increase exposure and brand recognition

Tip & Tricks:

  • Utilize influencer marketing by partnering with food bloggers or social media influencers to promote your products
  • Offer promotions or discounts to first-time customers to encourage them to try your products
  • Stay up-to-date on industry trends and incorporate them into your marketing strategy

By following these steps and creating a strong brand identity and marketing strategy, you will be on your way to launching a successful food production business.



6. Source Equipment & Ingredients

Procuring the right equipment and ingredients is vital for the success of any food production business. Here are some steps you should consider:

  • Research suppliers: Look for reliable suppliers of equipment and ingredients. Consider factors such as quality, price, availability, and delivery options.
  • Compare prices: Once you have identified potential suppliers, compare their prices to ensure you are getting the best value for your money. Be wary of suppliers who offer abnormally low prices as they may compromise the quality of their products.
  • Choose appropriate equipment: Assess your business needs to determine the type of equipment required. For example, if you are producing baked goods, you will need ovens, mixers, and baking tins. Choose equipment that is durable, efficient, and easy to use.
  • Select quality ingredients: Choose ingredients that are fresh, high-quality, and in season. It is important to have a reliable source of ingredients as this can affect the taste and quality of your products.
  • Negotiate terms: Negotiate favorable terms with your suppliers. Ask about discounts on bulk purchases, credit terms, and return policies.
  • Check licensing and permits: Before you start sourcing equipment and ingredients, ensure you have obtained the necessary licenses and permits required to operate the business. Check with your local health department or regulatory body to find out the requirements for operating a food production business.

Tips & Tricks:

  • Develop relationships with your suppliers to ensure consistency and reliability of your products.
  • Explore the possibility of leasing equipment if you don't have the capital to purchase new equipment outright.
  • Consider buying ingredients in bulk to save money and reduce the risk of running out of stock.

Effective sourcing of equipment and ingredients is crucial to the success of your food production business. Take time to research and compare suppliers and choose equipment and ingredients that meet your business needs while providing customers with high-quality products.



7. Hire A Team With Necessary Skills

When starting a food production business, having a team with the right skills is crucial. Your team needs to have the necessary skills and experience to ensure that your business runs smoothly.

  • Start by identifying what roles you need in your business.
  • Write job descriptions for each role, including the qualifications and skills required.
  • Post job listings on relevant job boards and social media platforms.
  • Conduct interviews and select candidates who meet your requirements.
  • Train your new team members, so they are familiar with your business processes and procedures.

It's vital to have team members who are passionate about the industry and enthusiastic about working for your company.

Tip:

  • Offer competitive salaries and benefits packages to attract the best candidates.
  • Consider hiring a consultant to help you identify the right candidates and conduct interviews.
  • Provide on-going training and development opportunities for your team to keep them engaged and motivated.

Also, try to build a team with a diverse skillset. Having team members with different backgrounds and experiences can bring fresh ideas and perspectives to your business.

  • Hire employees with a mix of technical skills, such as food production, product design, and quality control, and soft skills, such as communication, problem-solving, and leadership.
  • Ensure that your team has excellent collaboration and teamwork skills to promote a positive work environment.

Additionally, ensure that your team has a clear understanding of your business goals and objectives. Communicate regularly with them to ensure that they remain aligned with your vision and mission.

In conclusion, hiring a team with necessary skills is a critical step in starting a food production business. Take the time to identify the roles you need, write detailed job descriptions, post job listings, conduct interviews, and offer training and development opportunities. Building a diverse team with different skillsets will also bring fresh ideas and perspectives to your business.



8. Choose Manufacturing & Distribution Strategies

The manufacturing and distribution strategies you choose will play a key role in the success of your food production business. You need to decide how you are going to manufacture your products and the distribution channels you are going to use. In this chapter, we will cover the steps involved in choosing the right manufacturing and distribution strategies for your business.

  • Step 1: Determine the manufacturing process

The manufacturing process is the most important aspect of your business. You need to determine how you are going to produce your products. Will you be manufacturing them yourself, or will you be outsourcing the production process? If you are going to be manufacturing the products yourself, you need to decide if you have the necessary equipment and resources to do so. You also need to determine the costs involved in setting up a manufacturing facility.

  • Step 2: Choose the right distribution channels

Choosing the right distribution channels is equally important. You need to decide how you are going to get your products to the market. Will you be using a distributor or selling your products directly to retailers? You also need to consider the costs involved in each distribution channel and the time it takes to get your products to the end consumer.

  • Step 3: Develop a supply chain strategy

Developing a supply chain strategy will help you to streamline the manufacturing and distribution process. You need to determine the suppliers you are going to work with and develop systems to manage your inventory. This will help you to minimize waste and reduce costs. You also need to consider the logistics involved in getting your products from the manufacturer to the end consumer.

Tips & Tricks

  • Consider outsourcing the manufacturing process to save costs.
  • Choose distribution channels that allow you to reach the largest possible audience.
  • Develop strong relationships with suppliers to ensure a consistent supply chain.

In conclusion, choosing the right manufacturing and distribution strategies is crucial to the success of a food production business. You need to consider all the factors involved in the manufacturing and distribution process and develop a strategy that is cost-effective and efficient. By following the steps outlined in this chapter and implementing the tips and tricks provided, you will be able to set your business on the path to success.



9. Monitor/Control & Maintain Quality Standards

After launching your food production business, monitoring, controlling, and maintaining quality standards should be among the top priorities. Ensuring consistent quality will help establish a good reputation for your business and attract more customers. Here are some chapters that can help you maintain quality standards:

  • Quality Control Plan: Develop a quality control plan for your business. This plan will help you identify the critical control points in your production process, determine the acceptable quality levels, and outline the procedures for corrective actions when there is a quality issue.
  • Staff Training: Train your staff to ensure that they follow the quality standards you have established. They should know the procedures for maintaining quality, identifying quality issues, and what corrective actions to take when necessary.
  • Regular Inspection & Testing: Conduct inspections and tests regularly to ensure that your products meet the quality standards. Develop a checklist that covers all of the critical control points in your production process and inspect each point thoroughly.
  • Supplier Evaluation: Evaluate your suppliers to ensure that they provide high-quality ingredients and materials. Set standards for the ingredients and materials you purchase and regularly check if the suppliers comply with those standards.

By following these chapters, you can be sure to provide your customers with consistent quality products that meet their expectations. However, there are still some tips and tricks to help you maintain quality standards:

Tips & Tricks:

  • Use standardized recipes to ensure consistency in product quality.
  • Monitor the temperature of your equipment and environment to prevent spoilage and contamination.
  • Invest in equipment that can help you monitor and control the critical control points in your production process.

By implementing these tips and tricks, you can further enhance the quality standards of your food production business.



10. Expand/Improve Operations As Business Grows

As your food production business grows, it is important to continuously expand and improve your operations to keep up with demand and maintain quality standards. Here are some key areas to focus on:

  • Invest in equipment: To increase efficiency and output, consider investing in newer and better equipment. This will also help improve the quality of your products.
  • Streamline processes: Review your current production processes to identify areas that can be improved or streamlined. This will help reduce waste and increase productivity.
  • Expand product lines: As your business grows, consider expanding your product lines to offer more variety and appeal to a wider customer base.

It can be overwhelming to tackle all of these areas at once, so prioritize based on your business goals and needs. Here are a few tips to help guide your expansion:

Tips & Tricks

  • Set specific goals for expansion and prioritize based on your current resources and capabilities.
  • Keep track of expenses and revenue to ensure that any investments made in expanding your operations are financially viable.
  • Stay up-to-date on industry trends and regulations to stay ahead of the curve in terms of product offerings and quality standards.

  • Invest in staff: As your operations expand, you may need to hire additional staff or restructure your current team. Ensure that you have the right people with the right skills in place to support your growth.
  • Improve packaging and branding: In order to appeal to a wider audience, it may be necessary to update your packaging design and branding. This will also help differentiate your products from competitors.
  • Expand distribution channels: Consider partnering with new distributors or exploring e-commerce channels to reach a wider customer base.

By continuously expanding and improving your operations, you can stay ahead of the competition and continue to grow your food production business. Remember to prioritize based on your goals and needs, and stay informed on industry best practices.


In conclusion, starting a food production business requires careful planning and meticulous execution. With the global food and beverage market projected to reach a whopping $7.5 trillion by 2024, there's never been a better time to venture into this industry. By following the 10-step checklist we've outlined above, you'll be on your way to creating a successful food production business. Remember to research the industry and competitors, obtain the necessary permits and licenses, develop a financial model, create a strong brand and marketing strategy, hire a skilled team, and monitor quality control. As your business grows, consider expanding and improving your operations to capitalize on the immense potential in this lucrative space. Good luck!

Excel financial model

Food Production Financial Model
  • 5-Year Financial Projection
  • 40+ Charts & Metrics
  • DCF & Multiple Valuation
  • Free Email Support